Impact of Industrial Wastewater on Aquatic Ecosystems in India
Industrial wastewater is one of the most significant contributors to water pollution in India, posing a severe threat to aquatic ecosystems and public health. As industrial activities expand, wastewater containing toxic substances like heavy metals, organic chemicals, and nutrients is often discharged into rivers, lakes, and coastal areas, leading to widespread ecological damage. In this blog, we will explore the impact of industrial wastewater on aquatic ecosystems in India and discuss the steps being taken to mitigate its effects. Sources of Industrial Wastewater Pollution Industrial wastewater originates from various sources, including manufacturing plants, chemical industries, power plants, mining operations, and urban runoff. The pollutants in this wastewater can include: Heavy Metals : Commonly discharged from mining and metallurgical activities, heavy metals like mercury, lead, and cadmium accumulate in the tissues of aquatic organisms. This accumulation leads to bioaccumu...